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Plant and Cell Physiology Advance Access published online on April 22, 2007

Plant and Cell Physiology, doi:10.1093/pcp/pcm047
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© The Author 2007. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Japanese Society of Plant Physiologists. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org

Regulatory properties of potato-Arabidopsis hybrid ADP-Glucose Pyrophosphorylase

Tiziana Ventriglia1, Miguel A. Ballicora2,3, Pedro Crevillén1,4, Jack Preiss2 and José M. Romero1,*

1 Instituto de Bioquímica Vegetal y Fotosíntesis, Centro de Investigaciones Científicas Isla de la Cartuja, Universidad de Sevilla-C.S.I.C., c/ Americo Vespucio N° 49, 41092-Sevilla, Spain
2 Department of Biochemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824.
3 Present address: Dept. of Chemistry, Loyola University Chicago. 405 Flanner Hall, 1068 W. Sheridan Rd. Chicago, IL 60626.
4 Present Address: Department of Cell and Development Biology, John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, NR4 7UH, U.K.

*Corresponding author: José M. Romero. Instituto de Bioquímica Vegetal y Fotosíntesis, Centro de Investigaciones Científicas Isla de la Cartuja, Universidad de Sevilla-C.S.I.C., c/ Americo Vespucio N° 49, 41092-Sevilla, Spain. Telf: +34-954489526, FAX: + 34-954460065, E-mail: jmromero{at}ibvf.csic.es


   Abstract

In higher plants, ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (ADPGlc-PPase) is a heterotetrameric enzyme comprised by two small and two large subunits. Potato/Arabidopsis hybrid ADPGlc-PPases were generated and their regulatory properties analyzed. We show that ADPGlc-PPase subunits from two different species can interact rendering active enzymes with new regulatory properties. Depending on subunit combinations, hybrid heterotetramers showed responses to the allosteric effectors (3-PGA and Pi) in the µM or mM range. While hybrid potato small subunit (PSS) and the Arabidopsis large subunit APL1 showed an extremely sensitive response to 3-PGA and Pi, hybrid PSS/Arabidopsis APL2 was very insensitive to them. Intermediate responses were determined for other subunit combinations.

Keywords: ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase - allosteric regulation - Arabidopsis thaliana - heterotetrameric enzyme - hybrid-enzyme - potato


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T. Ventriglia, M. L. Kuhn, M. T. Ruiz, M. Ribeiro-Pedro, F. Valverde, M. A. Ballicora, J. Preiss, and J. M. Romero
Two Arabidopsis ADP-Glucose Pyrophosphorylase Large Subunits (APL1 and APL2) Are Catalytic
Plant Physiology, September 1, 2008; 148(1): 65 - 76.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]



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