Plant and Cell Physiology Advance Access published online on October 25, 2005
Plant and Cell Physiology, doi:10.1093/pcp/pci220
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8572, Japan; National Institute of Agrobiological. Sciences, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8602, Japan
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. We isolated two cDNA clones (OsCLC-1 and OsCLC-2) homologous to tobacco CLC-Nt1, which encodes a voltage-gated chloride channel, from rice (Oryza sativa L. ssp. japonica, cv. Nipponbare). The deduced amino acid sequences were highly conserved (87.9% identity with each other). Southern blot analysis of the rice genomic DNA revealed that OsCLC-1 and OsCLC-2 were single-copy genes on chromosomes 4 and 2, respectively. OsCLC-1 was expressed in most tissues, whereas OsCLC-2 was expressed only in the roots, nodes, internodes, and leaf sheaths. The level of expression of OsCLC-1, but not of OsCLC-2, was increased by treatment with NaCl. Both genes could partly substitute for GEF1, which encodes the sole chloride channel in yeast, by restoring growth under ionic stress. These results indicate that both genes are chloride channel genes. The proteins from both genes were immunochemically detected in the tonoplast fraction. Tagged synthetic green fluorescent protein, which was fused to OsCLC-1 or OsCLC-2 localized in the vacuolar membranes. These results indicate that the proteins may play a role in the transport of chloride ions across the vacuolar membrane. We isolated loss-of-function mutants of both genes from a panel of rice mutants produced by the insertion of a retrotransposon, Tos17, in the exon region, and found inhibition in growth at all life stages.
Received October 4, 2005
Accepted October 18, 2005
Regular Paper
"Molecular Cloning, Functional Expression and Subcellular Localization of Two Putative Vacuolar Voltage-Gated Chloride Channel in Rice (Oryza sativa L.)"
2 National Institute of Agrobiological. Sciences, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8602, Japan
3 Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8572, Japan
Atsuko Nakamura, E-mail: anakamur{at}nias.affrc.go.jp
![]()
Abstract ![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. De Angeli, D. Monachello, G. Ephritikhine, J.-M. Frachisse, S. Thomine, F. Gambale, and H. Barbier-Brygoo CLC-mediated anion transport in plant cells Phil Trans R Soc B, January 27, 2009; 364(1514): 195 - 201. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Obata, H. K. Kitamoto, A. Nakamura, A. Fukuda, and Y. Tanaka Rice Shaker Potassium Channel OsKAT1 Confers Tolerance to Salinity Stress on Yeast and Rice Cells Plant Physiology, August 1, 2007; 144(4): 1978 - 1985. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. J. Miller, X. Fan, M. Orsel, S. J. Smith, and D. M. Wells Nitrate transport and signalling J. Exp. Bot., July 1, 2007; 58(9): 2297 - 2306. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Martinoia, M. Maeshima, and H. E. Neuhaus Vacuolar transporters and their essential role in plant metabolism J. Exp. Bot., January 1, 2007; 58(1): 83 - 102. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. A. Pearson and E. A. Serrao Revisiting synchronous gamete release by fucoid algae in the intertidal zone: fertilization success and beyond? Integr. Comp. Biol., October 1, 2006; 46(5): 587 - 597. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Endler, S. Meyer, S. Schelbert, T. Schneider, W. Weschke, S. W. Peters, F. Keller, S. Baginsky, E. Martinoia, and U. G. Schmidt Identification of a Vacuolar Sucrose Transporter in Barley and Arabidopsis Mesophyll Cells by a Tonoplast Proteomic Approach Plant Physiology, May 1, 2006; 141(1): 196 - 207. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||



