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Plant and Cell Physiology, 2003, Vol. 44, No. 8 856-860
© 2003 Oxford University Press


Short Communications

Point Mutation is Responsible for Arabidopsis tz-201 Mutant Phenotype Affecting Thiamin Biosynthesis

Flávia Stal Papini-Terzi1,3, Rodrigo da Silva Galhardo2, Leonardo Paiva Farias1,4, Carlos Frederico Martins Menck2 and Marie-Anne Van Sluys1,5

1 Depto. de Botânica, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, 277-05508-900 São Paulo, SP, Brazil
2 Depto. de Microbiologia, Inst.de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 1374-05508-900 São Paulo, SP, Brazil

Abstract

A point mutation in the thi1 gene, involved in the synthesis of thiamin, has been identified in a tz-201 mutant line of Arabidopsis thaliana. The mutation occurs in a conserved protein domain and prevents the mutant plants from synthesizing thiamin. Complementation assays in yeast thi4 mutant confirm that this mutation hinders thiamin synthesis and, thus, is responsible for the tz phenotype. Northern blot analyses indicate that, in contrast to the yeast homologue, thi1 expression is not influenced by the presence of thiamin; however, reduced transcription of the gene is observed in roots and dark grown plants.

5 Corresponding author: E-mail, mavsluys{at}usp.br; Fax, +55-11-3091-7547.

4 Present address: Centro de Biotecnologia – Bio Molecular, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil, 1500 - Butantã, 05503-900 São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Footnotes

3 Present address: Depto. de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 748 - sala 1208, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, Brazil.


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