Plant and Cell Physiology Advance Access originally published online on July 22, 2008
Plant and Cell Physiology 2008 49(9):1396-1401; doi:10.1093/pcp/pcn106
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Short Communication |
Roles of RCN1, Regulatory A Subunit of Protein Phosphatase 2A, in Methyl Jasmonate Signaling and Signal Crosstalk between Methyl Jasmonate and Abscisic Acid
1 Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushima-naka, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
2 Research Institute for Bioresources, Okayama University, Kurashiki, Okayama 710-0046, Japan
*Corresponding author: E-mail, muta{at}cc.okayama-u.ac.jp; Fax, +81-86-251-8310.
| Abstract |
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Methyl jasmonate (MeJA) as well as abscisic acid (ABA) induces stomatal closure with their signal crosstalk. We investigated the function of a regulatory A subunit of protein phosphatase 2A, RCN1, in MeJA signaling. Both MeJA and ABA failed to induce stomatal closure in Arabidopsis rcn1 knockout mutants unlike in wild-type plants. Neither MeJA nor ABA induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and suppressed inward-rectifying potassium channel activities in rcn1 mutants but not in wild-type plants. These results suggest that RCN1 functions upstream of ROS production and downstream of the branch point of MeJA signaling and ABA signaling in Arabidopsis guard cells.
Keywords: Abscisic acid - Arabidopsis thaliana - Guard cells - K+ channel - Methyl jasmonate - Reactive oxygen species
Abbreviations: [Ca2+]cyt, cytosolic calcium concentration; IKin, inward-rectifying K+ channel currents; MeJA, methyl jasmonate; OA, okadaic acid; PP1, protein phosphatase 1; PP2A, protein phosphatase 2A; ROS, reactive oxygen species.
(Received June 11, 2008; Accepted July 18, 2008)
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