Plant and Cell Physiology, 2004, Vol. 45, No. 3 257-264
© 2004 Oxford University Press
Rapid Paper |
Temperature-Triggered Periodical Thermogenic Oscillations in Skunk Cabbage (Symplocarpus foetidus)
Cryobiosystem Research Center, Faculty of Agriculture, Iwate University, Ueda 3-18-8, Morioka, Iwate, 020-8550 Japan
The natural occurrence of temperature-triggered and light-independent thermogenic oscillation in the spadix of skunk cabbage, Symplocarpus foetidus, was discovered. The identified thermogenic oscillator had an accurate periodical cycle (ca. 60 min per cycle) that apparently responded to an increase or decrease in the spadix temperature with a threshold of less than 0.9°C. Neither a constant ambient air temperature nor transient changes in the ambient air temperature within 10 min (19°C
15°C
19°C) induced the temperature oscillation in the spadix. Moreover, the periodical cycles were independent of the weight of the spadix (2.59.2 g) and the amplitudes of the temperature oscillations were correlated with the magnitude of the changes in the spadix temperatures. These results imply that periodical temperature oscillations in the spadix of S. foetidus possess a quantitative regulatory process that involves a temperature sensation and subsequent heat production. Based on these results, we propose a time-dependent thermogenic oscillatory model that acts as a precise thermal regulator under dynamic environmental temperature changes.
1 Corresponding author: Email, kikuito{at}iwate-u.ac.jp; Fax, +81-19-621-6143.
2 Present address: Taishi Food Inc., Towada, Aomori, 034-0041 Japan.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. S. Seymour, Y. Ito, Y. Onda, and K. Ito Effects of floral thermogenesis on pollen function in Asian skunk cabbage Symplocarpus renifolius Biol Lett, April 1, 2009; (2009) rsbl.2009.0064v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. S. Seymour and M. Gibernau Respiration of thermogenic inflorescences of Philodendron melinonii: natural pattern and responses to experimental temperatures J. Exp. Bot., April 1, 2008; 59(6): 1353 - 1362. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Onda, Y. Kato, Y. Abe, T. Ito, M. Morohashi, Y. Ito, M. Ichikawa, K. Matsukawa, Y. Kakizaki, H. Koiwa, et al. Functional Coexpression of the Mitochondrial Alternative Oxidase and Uncoupling Protein Underlies Thermoregulation in the Thermogenic Florets of Skunk Cabbage Plant Physiology, February 1, 2008; 146(2): 636 - 645. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||


