Plant and Cell Physiology, 2002, Vol. 43, No. 9 1043-1048
© 2002 Oxford University Press
Short Communications |
The Role of Plant CCT
in Salt- and Osmotic-Stress Tolerance
1 Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Technology, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Naka-cho 2-24-16, Koganei, Tokyo, 184-8588 Japan
2 Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Nara Womens University, Kitauoyanishi-machi, Nara-shi, Nara, 630-8506 Japan
Abstract
To find key genes essential for salt tolerance in the mangrove plant, Bruguiera sexangula, functional screening was performed using Escherichia coli as the host organism. A transformant expressing a cytosolic chaperonin-containing TCP-1
(CCT
) homologue displayed enhanced salt tolerance. Analysis in E. coli of the functional region revealed that a sequence of only 218 amino acids, containing the apical domain, is necessary for osmotolerance. Furthermore, this domain shows chaperone activity in vitro. Therefore, CCT
facilitates the folding of proteins without ATP or the cage-like structure, and may play an important role in stress tolerance, at least in B. sexangula.
Footnotes
3 Corresponding author: E-mail, yamaden@cc.tuat.ac.jp; Fax, +81-42-388-7239.
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