Plant and Cell Physiology, 2002, Vol. 43, No. 8 885-893
© 2002 Oxford University Press
Functional Analysis of Water Channels in Barley Roots
Research Institute for Bioresources, Okayama University, Kurashiki, 710-0046 Japan
We identified three genes homologous to water channels in the plasma membrane type subfamily from roots of barley seedlings. These genes were designated HvPIP2;1, HvPIP1;3, and HvPIP1;5 after comparison to Arabidopsis aquaporins. Competitive reverse transcription (RT)-PCR was applied in order to distinguish and to quantify their transcripts. The HvPIP2;1 transcript was the most abundant among the three in roots. Salt stress (200 mM NaCl) down-regulated HvPIP2;1 (transcript and protein), but had almost no effect on the expressions of HvPIP1;3, or HvPIP1;5. Approximately equal amounts of the transcripts of the three were detected in shoots, and salt stress enhanced the expression of HvPIP2;1 but not of HvPIP1;3, or HvPIP1;5. HvPIP2;1 protein was confirmed to be localized in the plasma membrane. Functional expression of HvPIP2;1 in Xenopus oocytes confirmed that HvPIP2;1 encoded an aquaporin that transports water. This water permeability was reduced by HgCl2, which is a typical water channel inhibitor. This activity was not modified by some inhibitors against protein kinase and protein phosphatase.
1 Corresponding author: E-mail, kmaki@rib.okayama-u.ac.jp; Fax, +81-86-434-1249.
2 Present address: Medical School, Okayama University, Okayama, 700-8558 Japan.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. C. Voicu, J. E. K. Cooke, and J. J. Zwiazek Aquaporin gene expression and apoplastic water flow in bur oak (Quercus macrocarpa) leaves in relation to the light response of leaf hydraulic conductance J. Exp. Bot., October 1, 2009; 60(14): 4063 - 4075. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Tungngoen, P. Kongsawadworakul, U. Viboonjun, M. Katsuhara, N. Brunel, S. Sakr, J. Narangajavana, and H. Chrestin Involvement of HbPIP2;1 and HbTIP1;1 Aquaporins in Ethylene Stimulation of Latex Yield through Regulation of Water Exchanges between Inner Liber and Latex Cells in Hevea brasiliensis Plant Physiology, October 1, 2009; 151(2): 843 - 856. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Mitani, Y. Chiba, N. Yamaji, and J. F. Ma Identification and Characterization of Maize and Barley Lsi2-Like Silicon Efflux Transporters Reveals a Distinct Silicon Uptake System from That in Rice PLANT CELL, July 1, 2009; 21(7): 2133 - 2142. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Matsumoto, H.-L. Lian, W.-A. Su, D. Tanaka, C. w. Liu, I. Iwasaki, and Y. Kitagawa Role of the Aquaporin PIP1 Subfamily in the Chilling Tolerance of Rice Plant Cell Physiol., February 1, 2009; 50(2): 216 - 229. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. K. Azad, M. Katsuhara, Y. Sawa, T. Ishikawa, and H. Shibata Characterization of Four Plasma Membrane Aquaporins in Tulip Petals: A Putative Homolog is Regulated by Phosphorylation Plant Cell Physiol., August 1, 2008; 49(8): 1196 - 1208. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Mahdieh, A. Mostajeran, T. Horie, and M. Katsuhara Drought Stress Alters Water Relations and Expression of PIP-Type Aquaporin Genes in Nicotiana tabacum Plants Plant Cell Physiol., May 1, 2008; 49(5): 801 - 813. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Wei, E. Alexandersson, D. Golldack, A. J. Miller, P. O. Kjellbom, and W. Fricke HvPIP1;6, a Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Plasma Membrane Water Channel Particularly Expressed in Growing Compared with Non-Growing Leaf Tissues Plant Cell Physiol., August 1, 2007; 48(8): 1132 - 1147. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Ligaba, M. Katsuhara, P. R. Ryan, M. Shibasaka, and H. Matsumoto The BnALMT1 and BnALMT2 Genes from Rape Encode Aluminum-Activated Malate Transporters That Enhance the Aluminum Resistance of Plant Cells Plant Physiology, November 1, 2006; 142(3): 1294 - 1303. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Alleva, C. M. Niemietz, M. Sutka, C. Maurel, M. Parisi, S. D. Tyerman, and G. Amodeo Plasma membrane of Beta vulgaris storage root shows high water channel activity regulated by cytoplasmic pH and a dual range of calcium concentrations J. Exp. Bot., February 1, 2006; 57(3): 609 - 621. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. S. Wallace and D. M. Roberts Homology Modeling of Representative Subfamilies of Arabidopsis Major Intrinsic Proteins. Classification Based on the Aromatic/Arginine Selectivity Filter Plant Physiology, June 1, 2004; 135(2): 1059 - 1068. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. T. Hanba, M. Shibasaka, Y. Hayashi, T. Hayakawa, K. Kasamo, I. Terashima, and M. Katsuhara Overexpression of the Barley Aquaporin HvPIP2;1 Increases Internal CO2 Conductance and CO2 Assimilation in the Leaves of Transgenic Rice Plants Plant Cell Physiol., May 1, 2004; 45(5): 521 - 529. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Katsuhara, K. Koshio, M. Shibasaka, Y. Hayashi, T. Hayakawa, and K. Kasamo Over-expression of a Barley Aquaporin Increased the Shoot/Root Ratio and Raised Salt Sensitivity in Transgenic Rice Plants Plant Cell Physiol., December 15, 2003; 44(12): 1378 - 1383. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Lopez, A. Bousser, I. Sissoeff, M. Gaspar, B. Lachaise, J. Hoarau, and A. Mahe Diurnal Regulation of Water Transport and Aquaporin Gene Expression in Maize Roots: Contribution of PIP2 Proteins Plant Cell Physiol., December 15, 2003; 44(12): 1384 - 1395. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Suga, M. Murai, T. Kuwagata, and M. Maeshima Differences in Aquaporin Levels among Cell Types of Radish and Measurement of Osmotic Water Permeability of Individual Protoplasts Plant Cell Physiol., March 15, 2003; 44(3): 277 - 286. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||



