Plant and Cell Physiology, 1986, Vol. 27, No. 6 1197-1200
© 1986
Short Communication |
Inhibition of Cl Channel Activation in Chara corallina Membrane by Lanthanum Ion
Department of Biology, College of General Education, Osaka University Toyonaka 560, Osaka, Japan
We examined a role of Ca2+ in the activation of the two major ion channels, i.e., Cl and K+ channels at the excitation of the characean plasmalemma. The current-voltage relation (I-V curve) of the Chara membrane was compared under the ramp voltage clamp condition before and after external application of 20µM of La3+ (a Ca2+ channel blocker). The transient inward current component, which is carried mainly by the efflux of Cl, disappeared almost completely in about 30 min with La3+ treatment. On the other hand, no effect was observed on the late large outward current, which is mainly carried by the efflux of K+ in a large depolarization region (less negative than 50 mV). These results suggest that the Cl channel in the Chara plasmalemma is activated by Ca2+ influx, while the K+ channel is simply activated by depolarization.
(Received April 7, 1986; Accepted June 6, 1986)
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