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Plant and Cell Physiology, 1985, Vol. 26, No. 4 769-774
© 1985


Short Communication

Cytoplasmic Ca2+ has No Effect on the Excitability of Chara Plasmalemma

Hinrich Lühring1 and Masashi Tazawa

Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of Tokyo Hongo, Tokyo 113, Japan

Internodal cells of Chara australis were subjected to two consecutive intracellular perfusions with a Ca2+-free EGTA medium which disintegrated the tonoplast within about 10 minutes and then with a Ca2+-buffered medium. All perfusion media usually contained 1 mM ATP. To stop the electrogenic pump, the internode was depleted of intracellular ATP. The excitability of the plasmalemma was not significantly influenced by intracellular free Ca2+ concentrations up to 10–4 M. To trigger action potentials, minimum current densities of 1 to 2 µA cm–2 had to be applied at all tested Ca2+ concentrations. In the absence of cytoplasmic ATP, excitability was completely lost at all Ca2+ concentrations.

1 Present address: Botanisches Institut der Universität Bonn, Venusbergweg 22, D-5300 Bonn, FRG.


(Received September 22, 1984; Accepted March 6, 1985)
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